In 1994, federal legislation removed “dietary supplements” from FDA control. Since that time, manufacturers can suggest almost anything on their packaging and advertising without any proof of safety or efficacy. With a robust economy and a fervent desire by the population for the latest panacea, it’s been a
CREATINE
- Claim: Improve athletic performance
- DATA: Short-term boost for muscle strength in high-level, young athletes. Of no benefit for the casual exerciser.
ECHINACEA
- Claim: Cures colds
- DATA: Inconsistent evidence, products on the market are unstandardized, little known in regard to toxicity.
DHEA
- Claim: Slows aging
- DATA: A human hormone that may either have positive or negative effects, the jury is still out.
EPHREDRA
- Claim: Weight control
- DATA: The active ingredient is ephedrine, which is used in decongestants and asthma drugs. Raises heart rate and blood pressure. The FDA has proposed restrictions on phen-fen.
GARLIC
- Claim: Lower blood pressure
- DATA: No clear evidence.
GINKGO BILOBA
- Claim: Cures memory loss
- DATA: Shows promise against claudication, limited benefit for Alzheimer’s patients.
MELATONIN
- Claim: Aphrodisiac
- DATA: Shows promise as a sleeping pill, no other documented use.
EVENING PRIMROSE
- Claim: Cure-all
- DATA: No objective data to support
PYCNOGENOL
- Claim: Cure-all
- DATA: Pine bark extract, no data to support.
- Staying Fit While Aging - July 3, 2023
- How Much Exercise do You Need to Stay Healthy? - September 21, 2022
- Even a Small Amount of Exercise can Have Huge Benefits for Our Bodies - March 16, 2022